BKJ रेलवे स्टेशन की जानकारी और BKJ से ट्रेनें

Barkur is located 16 km from Udupi, another ancient city, and 3 km from Brahmavara, a tehsil of Udupi. The Seetha River flows through Barkur and joins the Arabian Sea.

Barkur was the ancient capital of the Alupa kingdom. Alupas maintain marriage relationship with Kannada Kings like Kadamba dynasty, Chalukya dynasty etc. It was known as Barakanyapura and later as Barakkanur.There are remains of two forts built by the Alupas and Vijayanagara governors. It was also a sub capital of the Hoysala Empire for some period.The city had ten extensions called Keris - each being named after its professional residents. Each Keri had a tank and number of temples. Tradition says that, the King visited a temple every day, thus visiting all the temples of the city and on the last of the year, he visited the most important Panchalingeshwara Temple. That day was the day of car festival of this temple situated with the old Fort area called "Kotekeri". As per tradition, the city contained 365 temples, the remains of which can be seen to-day. A few of them are now in renovated condition. Besides, there are Bhutastanas (spirit worshipping centres). There are remains of palaces and other constructions in both the Fort areas.The port town was a busy commercial centre almost from the 2nd century B.C. Evidences of Megalithic and mesolithic ages have been discovered recently. The place abounds with history and has yielded a little over 100 stone and several copper plate inscriptions. They belong to the Alupa, the Hoysala, the Vijayanagara and the Nayakas of Keladi periods.

The main language spoken in Barkur is Kundagannada dialect (Kundagannada dialect ಅಥವಾ ಕುಂದಗನ್ನಡ).

The place has several ancient temples with their typical sloping terracotta-tiled roofs. Many of these temples also contain inscriptions of historical value. Most of these temples are built between the 9th and 12th centuries. As you enter Barkur the first thing you see is the Kallu chappara (ಕಲ್ಚಪ್ರ), which means roof of stone. A nandi is seated in this chappara. Sri Kalikamba Temple is also one of the famous temple which was built around the 14th century.

The temples at Barkur have a distinct architecture. The sloping terracotta-tiled roofs bear resemblance to the temples of Kerala, but they do not have gopurams, a common feature of the Dravidian style South Indian temples. ;Chowlikere Ganapathy TempleChowlikere Ganapathy Temple was constructed 900 years back, during the Chola Period. The Bairagi Ganapathy Temple is entirely hewn out of stone with a slanted stone roof and etched stone pillars. The stone walls of this temple display beautiful sculptures and it is apparent that this mammoth structure has withstood the ravages of time.The Panchalingeshwara Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is Barkur's largest temple, and is one of the oldest in the town. Its double-storied gateway, with a pillared verandah on either sides, is most alluring. The rear side of the temple has an elephant-back-like curvilinear structure. The pillars that surround the circumambulatory path of the temple are decorated with carvings depicting mythological characters.

;Kathale Basadi

A 20-feet monolithic stone pillar is erected at the entrance. There are three main structures in a big courtyard with a victory pillar at the entrance. Archaeologists say that they were built between the 8th and 12th century A.D. Built by the Alupa rulers, the Jain Basadi, unlike most South Indian temples built in the Dravidian style, does not have a gopuram. The sanctum sanctorum is surrounded by stone walls otherwise known as Prangan, with sloping stone pillars over it. The original Mahavira idol was destroyed but has been replaced by stone tablets with animal figures that are a later addition.

The Barkur fort is spread across 20 acres of land. Inside the fort there are ruins of the kingdom. There are pillars used to tie horses and elephants which formed the part of the army. This fort was excavated several years ago by the archaeologists in a few acres of land, which is now an excursion site.

There is a railway station in Barkur on Konkan railway Mumbai-Mangalore route. Barkur can be reached by bus from Udupi town. Public transportation within village is mostly by Auto rickshaw.

The main language spoken in Barkur is Kannada, which is the official language of the state of Karnataka. Tulu language, Konkani language, Beary and Urdu are the other languages spoken in and around Barkur. There is also a substantial community of Mangalorean Catholics living in the village, numbering around 375 families.